News & TipsYour Guide to Exploring the Moroccan Sahara
If you’re searching for a once-in-a-lifetime adventure that combines stunning natural beauty, ancient history, and cultural immersion, Fez desert tours are the perfect choice. Starting from the imperial city of Fez, these tours take you deep into the Moroccan Sahara, offering an incredible contrast to the narrow medieval alleys of the Fez medina. Most itineraries begin by passing through the scenic Middle Atlas Mountains, where you’ll see cedar forests and perhaps catch a glimpse of the native Barbary macaques near Azrou. From there, the road descends into the Ziz Valley—an oasis filled with palm groves and ksar villages—before arriving at Merzouga, the gateway to the vast Erg Chebbi dunes. This journey not only showcases Morocco’s diverse geography but also offers travelers a chance to slow down and absorb the majestic scenery that unfolds mile after mile.
One of the most unforgettable experiences in any Fez desert tour is the opportunity to witness the towering dunes of Erg Chebbi near Merzouga. These golden dunes rise up to 150 meters and stretch for more than 20 kilometers—an ocean of sand shaped by the winds. At sunset, the desert takes on an ethereal glow, perfect for photography or quiet reflection. Most tours include a camel trek at dusk, where guests can ride traditional dromedaries across the dunes and enjoy the peaceful isolation of the Sahara. After the ride, travelers are welcomed into desert camps that range from simple nomadic tents to luxurious glamping setups with en-suite bathrooms, traditional Moroccan meals, and live Berber music under the stars. Waking up to a sunrise over the dunes is often described as a spiritual experience by travelers from around the world.
Beyond the natural beauty, Fez desert tours also offer authentic cultural encounters that provide a deeper understanding of Morocco’s indigenous people and traditions. Along the route, you’ll have the chance to visit small Berber villages and share tea with local families. Many tours stop in towns like Erfoud and Rissani, known for their ancient markets and connection to Morocco’s caravan history. These towns are great places to learn about the date industry, fossil trading, and traditional Moroccan architecture. Some longer tours also include visits to nomadic communities that live in the desert year-round, giving you a glimpse into their resilient way of life. If you opt for a tour that continues to Marrakech, you’ll pass through the dramatic Todra Gorge and the Valley of Roses, ending with a panoramic drive through the High Atlas Mountains.
There are many types of Fez desert tours to choose from depending on your time and budget. Shorter 2-day tours are perfect for travelers with limited time and usually focus on the Fez–Merzouga–Fez loop. These are fast-paced but still include a camel trek and overnight camp experience. If you have 3 or 4 days, you can enjoy a one-way journey from Fez to Marrakech via the desert, which adds visits to Todra Gorge, Dades Valley, and the UNESCO-listed Ksar Ait Benhaddou. Private tours are ideal for families, couples, or small groups seeking flexibility and comfort, while group tours are more budget-friendly and sociable. Most tour packages include air-conditioned transport, a professional driver-guide, accommodations, meals, and camel rides. No matter which tour you choose, starting your Sahara journey from Fez allows you to connect with Morocco’s landscapes, people, and traditions in a uniquely immersive way.
Why Choose Fez as Your Starting Point for a Desert Tour?
Fez is not only Morocco’s spiritual and cultural capital—it’s also a gateway to the Sahara. Many travelers choose Fez desert tours to avoid the crowds in Marrakech and experience a more tranquil, off-the-beaten-path route through the Middle Atlas and Ziz Valley.
Top Reasons to Start Your Desert Tour from Fez:
- Quieter, less touristy routes to the desert
- Stops in scenic areas like Ifrane, Midelt, and the Cedar Forest
- Unique encounters with nomadic tribes and Berber culture
- A more immersive look at Morocco’s natural diversity
Top Destinations Included in Fez Desert Tours
- Merzouga and Erg Chebbi Dunes
The highlight of most Fez desert tours, Merzouga is home to the majestic Erg Chebbi dunes—some of the tallest in Morocco. You’ll enjoy:
- Camel treks across golden sand dunes
- Sunset and sunrise viewing from the top of the dunes
- Overnight stays in luxury or traditional desert camps
- Berber music around the campfire
- Ifrane and the Middle Atlas Mountains
Often called the “Switzerland of Morocco,” Ifrane offers a cool and green contrast to the desert. You’ll drive through this mountain town, famous for its alpine-style architecture and clean streets.
- Ziz Valley
This lush date-palm valley makes for a beautiful photo stop and cultural immersion point. Many Fez desert tours include a lunch or tea stop here.
- Todra Gorge and Dades Valley (on longer tours)
If your itinerary stretches to 3 or 4 days, you may pass through the stunning Todra Gorge—a dramatic canyon popular for hiking and photography.
Most Popular Fez Desert Tour Itineraries
2-Day Fez to Merzouga Tour
- Day 1: Fez → Ifrane → Midelt → Ziz Valley → Merzouga
- Day 2: Sunrise over dunes → Camel ride → Return to Fez
3-Day Fez to Marrakech via Merzouga
- Day 1: Fez → Ifrane → Midelt → Merzouga
- Day 2: Camel trek → Desert camp overnight
- Day 3: Merzouga → Todra Gorge → Ouarzazate → Marrakech
4-Day Round Trip Fez Desert Tour
- Adds more stops like Rissani, Dades Gorge, and extra time in desert villages
What’s Included in a Fez Desert Tour?
Most tours from Fez include the following:
- Pick-up and drop-off from your accommodation in Fez
- Air-conditioned private or shared transport
- English-speaking driver/guide
- Camel ride in the Sahara Desert
- Overnight in a desert camp (luxury or standard)
- Traditional Moroccan meals and Berber music
✅ Private tours offer flexibility and comfort
✅ Group tours are more budget-friendly and social
